By John Ikani
Three Kenyans, including a young couple named Martin Nyota and Rose Wairimu, along with Eunice Muthoni, an employee of the postal corporation, are now facing charges for their alleged involvement in attempting to illegally export harvester ants valued at Sh300,000.
The charges were brought against them due to their involvement in dealing with live wildlife species without obtaining the necessary permission from the Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS).
In a court hearing held at Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (JKIA), the trio pleaded not guilty to five charges associated with the incident.
Out of the trio, Eunice Muthoni faced an additional charge for allegedly facilitating the illegal export of the ants.
During the court proceedings, the prosecutor emphasized the urgent need to prioritize the case, as the lives of the ants being presented as evidence were at stake.
With regards to the fate of the ants, the government plans to hand them over to the National Museum of Kenya for research purposes.
However, the exact motive behind the attempted exportation of the ants remains unclear at this time.
Muthoni and Wairimu have been released on Sh50,000 cash bail while the court continues to examine the evidence and conduct further investigations into the case.
What you should know about harvester ants
Harvester ants, scientifically known as Messor cephalotes, are a species primarily found in East Africa.
The ants are notable for their remarkable size, with queens occasionally exceeding 20mm in length.
They are easily recognizable due to their distinct black coloration adorned with vibrant red highlights.
While harvester ants are captivating creatures to observe, they also play a crucial role within their ecosystem.
The primary behavior of these ants revolves around foraging and collecting seeds, as well as other plant material.
By performing this task, they aid in the dispersal of seeds and facilitate plant growth.
In addition, their digging activities contribute to soil aeration and the enhancement of soil quality.
Furthermore, Messor cephalotes has been identified as a specie that actively combats land degradation.
Although these ants may not hold direct economic significance for humans, they contribute significantly to maintaining healthy ecosystems.
Through their role in promoting plant growth and improving soil quality, they indirectly benefit humans by providing essential ecosystem services such as carbon sequestration and enhanced soil fertility.