By Emmanuel Nduka and Enyichukwu Enemanna
The Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited has locked down a right-of-first-refusal agreement with Dangote Refinery as it hopes to be able to sell crude oil to the privately-owned refiner for the next 20 years.
This is as it expressed high hopes that the Dangote Refinery will help solve the petroleum importation challenge amid fears of excess oil as nations move to transit to cleaner energy.
Group Chief Executive Officer of the NNPC Ltd, Mele Kyari, who disclosed this on Tuesday in Abuja, said Nigeria will stop importing refined fuel by mid of 2023.
He said the combination of output from the Dangote Refinery, which is scheduled to begin next year, would help “eliminate any importation of petroleum products into the country in the mid of 2023.”
“Even if all our four refineries in three locations are operating at 90 per cent of installed capacity, they will only be able to raise 18 million litres of petrol. Even if all of them are working today, you would still have a net deficit of PMS to import into this country,” he said.
He added that because of Nigeria’s population, the volume of petrol required in the country has increased.
“NNPC owns 20 per cent equity in the Dangote Refinery and has a first right of refusal to supply crude oil to the plant. But we saw this energy transition challenge coming.
“We knew that time would come when you would look for people to buy your crude and you would not find it.
“And that means we have locked down the ability to sell crude oil for 33,000 barrels minimum by right for the next 20 years and by right also we have access to 20 per cent of the production from that plant,” he said.
Kyari added that the Dangote Refinery will begin producing by the middle of next year and it can produce up to 50 million litres of petrol.
“The combination of that and our ability to bring back our refinery will eliminate any importation of petroleum products into this country next year. You would not see any importation into this country next year.
“This is very practical. When we are done with our refineries and the Dangote refinery, there remain other small initiatives that we are doing, small modular condensate refineries that we are building. If that happens and we are very optimistic it will happen, you would see that this country will now be a net exporter.
“It will be a hub for the export of petroleum products, not just to the West African sub-region. This will happen. The flow of supply will change by the middle of next year, it will change. You will not need the importation of petroleum products into this country by the middle of next year,” Kyari noted.