Zimbabwean authorities have detained 95 demonstrators following Monday’s protests calling for President Emmerson Mnangagwa to step down. Police charged them with inciting “public violence” and disturbing peace.
Officers tracked down participants through social media posts, a WhatsApp group, and by monitoring the protest site in Harare. The demonstrations saw low turnout as many citizens avoided the streets due to heavy police presence.
The protests were organized by Blessed Geza, a former Zanu-PF party member. He opposes efforts by some in the ruling party to keep Mnangagwa in power beyond his second term, which ends in 2028. Geza backs Vice President Constantine Chiwenga to take over and had urged Zimbabweans to “fill the streets” to pressure the president to resign.
Zimbabwean police have frequently faced accusations of using excessive force against protesters. Videos shared online Monday showed officers firing tear gas at crowds in Harare’s Robert Mugabe Square. One woman at the scene insisted the gathering was peaceful, declaring, “We’re not going anywhere.”
A 63-year-old protester on crutches told local media she joined because life has become unbearable. “I take care of my grandchildren because my own children can’t afford to,” she said, adding, “We want General Chiwenga to lead.”
The vice president has remained silent on these calls, and officials deny any rift between him and Mnangagwa.
Zanu-PF spokesperson Farai Murapira downplayed the protests, claiming social media hype didn’t reflect reality. But political analyst Ibbo Mandaza disagreed, calling the sparse turnout a “massive political statement.”
Businesses and schools closed across cities, and streets emptied as residents avoided potential clashes. Police increased security with roadblocks and patrols, removing objects thrown by protesters.
Religious leaders have appealed for calm, warning that unrest could further destabilize Zimbabwe. A gas station attendant quietly told the BBC that ordinary citizens fear the country sliding into chaos.
The protests stem from rumors that Mnangagwa plans to extend his rule until 2030—two years beyond his constitutional limit. Despite his denial, skepticism remains strong.
Geza, a liberation war veteran and ex-Zanu-PF official, has become Mnangagwa’s vocal critic. In fiery press conferences, the gruff-voiced 63-year-old has demanded the president resign or face removal.